When was the Occupational Health and Safety Act passed?

The Occupational Health and Safety Act was passed in 1970. This legislation marked a significant milestone in the United States as it was designed to ensure safe and healthy working conditions for every working person. The Act led to the establishment of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), which is responsible for setting and enforcing workplace safety standards.

The passing of this Act was crucial because it arose from growing concerns during the 1960s about workplace hazards and the need for federal oversight to protect employees. The Act provided workers with the right to a workplace free from recognized hazards and laid the groundwork for ongoing improvements in occupational safety and health over the following decades.

In contrast, the years mentioned in the other options did not see the enactment of such a comprehensive law. Thus, understanding this historical context emphasizes why 1970 is the significant year for this legislation.