What aspect of hazardous materials transportation does the Occupational Health and Safety Act address?

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) primarily focuses on ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for employees. In the context of hazardous materials transportation, OSHA addresses the protection of workers by setting standards for the handling, transport, and storage of hazardous materials. This includes regulations regarding training, the use of personal protective equipment, and communication of hazards, all aimed at minimizing the risk of injury or illness to workers involved in the transportation of hazardous substances.

By emphasizing worker and workplace safety, OSHA plays a crucial role in ensuring that those who handle hazardous materials are aware of the risks and are equipped to handle them safely. This is essential not just for the individuals directly involved but also for the surrounding community and environment, as safe practices can prevent accidents and spills that could lead to larger environmental hazards.

The other options touch on important topics in environmental and safety regulation but do not fall under the specific purview of OSHA. Environmental protections for wildlife are typically addressed by other environmental regulations rather than worker safety laws. Financial liability is governed by laws regarding liability and insurance, while packaging standards for dangerous goods are managed by specific regulations like the Department of Transportation’s Hazardous Materials Regulations, instead of being a direct focus of OSHA.